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PICTORIAL HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES AND TERRITORIES
#33 - COLORADO

Size: 5" x 3"
Copyrighted: 1892
Lithographer: Donaldson Bros.

Colorado - Mountain of the Holy Cross; Cliff Dwellings; Garden of the Gods, Pike's Peak

Reverse - Text
Left section: GRIND YOUR COFFEE AT HOME
Right section:
COLORADO.
JUST who and what the ancient inhabitants of Colorado were opinions differ. Traditions are few that have any value, but the partial and imperfect researches which have already been made enables us to see from their ancient and pre-historic ruins, which are found along the immediate banks of the water-courses and inaccessible mesas, that they were a race superior to the Indians.
The first American to enter Colorado was Lieutenant Zebulon M. Pike, U. S. A., who led a military exploring party there in 1806. He was captured by Spanish troops, and taken to Chihuahua. Pike's Peak, for many decades the beacon of western civilization, will forever perpetuate his memory, and Long's Peak, similarly, honors Major S.J. Long, who explored parts of Colorado in 1820.
In 1844 John Fremont explored North, Middle and South Parks which were afterward visited by a few French traders. As early as 1852 wandering Cherokees discovered gold near the foot-hills, but it was not until 1858 that W. Green Russell's party of Georgians, and a company from Kansas, began to wash gold from the sands of the South Platte River. When the news of these treasures of the mountains reached the East, a vast migration began across the untrodden plains, and the serene and lonely Pike's Peak became the magnet of thousands of brave adventurers.
Placer mining was succeeded in 1870 by hydraulic mining, and a few years later by the sulphurets and tellurides. Veins of silver and lodes of gold of incalculable value have been found in the mountains.
ILLUSTRATIONS.
Mountain of the Holy Cross; Cliff Dwellings; Garden of the
Gods and Pike's Peak.