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VIEWS FROM A TRIP AROUND THE WORLD
#14 - JERUSALEM, PALESTINE

Size: 5" x 3"
Copyrighted: 1891
Lithographer: Joseph P. Knapp

Jerusalem, Palestine - Zion; Mosque Omar; Mt. of Olives
Illustrations: Zion; Palestine Woman; Mosque Omar; Jerusalem; Mt. of Olives; Prayer Caller

Reverse - Text
Left section: GRIND YOUR COFFEE AT HOME
Right section:
JERUSALEM, ASIA MINOR.
The gigantic historic significance of the "Holy City" has a curious contrast in its insignificant area and general appearance. The one really impressive approach to the city is from the east. Viewed from the Mount of Olives, the most conspicuous object is the Harram enclosure, occupying nearly one-sixth of the entire city--a space of 1,500 by 1,000 feet--in the centre of which stands the wonderful Mosque of Omar, built on the "Holy of Holies"--Mount Moriah. The dome of the edifice, although on a much smaller scale, equals that of St. Peter's in beauty of design. The building stands on a square marble platform, surrounded by lesser domes, trees and fountains, verdant slopes and plains. Its full beauty is realized only in nearing the city from the east, whence is seen the two great ravines that divide the city from the table-land. The other buildings of Jerusalem are for the most part unattractive.
The city is divided into quarters respectively for Moslems, Jews, Armenians and Christians, but not exclusively thus occupied, as some wealthy Jews reside in the Armenian and even in the Moslem quarter. There are other mosques and public buildings of note, but the city's main interest centres in its ancient soil and landmarks, with their sacred associations. The streets of Jerusalem at Easter present a strange spectacle, with the people of different national costumes gathered together--the European tourist, Turkish nizam, long-haired Greek monk, native peasants in yellow turbans and striped mantles, Armenian pilgrims in their broad red sashes, Jews in oriental dress, Russians in top boots, and ladies in white mantles and black lace veils.
Jerusalem has about 28,000 inhabitants--nearly 6,000 Jews, and 5,000 Mohammedans. Of the Christians the Greeks predominate.